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Title: The value of the assessment of the impact placement of capital construction objects on the environment: master’s graduate qualification work: 08.04.01 - Construction ; 08.04.01_14 - Energy Efficient and Sustainable Building
Creators: Ustyantseva A. I.
Scientific adviser: Braila N. V.
Organization: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University. Institute of Civil Engineering
Imprint: Saint-Petersburg, 2018
Collection: Выпускные квалификационные работы; Общая коллекция
Subjects: Строительство; Охрана окружающей среды; Экология
UDC: 502.1/.7; 69:504.61
Document type: Master graduation qualification work
File type: PDF
Language: English
Level of education: Master
Speciality code (FGOS): 08.04.01
Speciality group (FGOS): 080000 - Техника и технологии строительства
Links: Отзыв руководителя; Рецензия
DOI: 10.18720/SPBPU/2/v18-1643
Rights: Доступ по паролю из сети Интернет (чтение, печать, копирование)
Record key: RU\SPSTU\edoc\54337

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Annotation

In the given work the essence of a new method for assessing the impact of the construction process on the environment is presented. A detailed analysis of modern methods for assessing the impact of construction on the environment, the entrance of which revealed significant shortcomings of existing methods to date. Various methods for assessing the impact of construction have been studied, with the help of which a single method has been generated that allows to evaluate the construction process and make recommendations, thereby controlling the process and reducing the environmental load.

В данной работе изложена сущность нового метода оценки воздействия строительного процесса на окружающую среду. Проведен подробный анализ современных методов оценки влияния строительства на окружающую среду, входе, которого были выявлены существенные недостатки существующих методов на сегодняшний день. Изучены различные методы оценки влияния строительства, при помощи чего был сгенерирован единый метод, позволяющий производить оценку строительного процесса и давать рекомендации, тем самым управляя процессом и снижая экологическую нагрузку.

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Table of Contents

  • INTRODUCTION
  • Chapter 1 Overview of the current systems and impact assessment methodologiesconstruction on the environment. Formulation of the scientific problem
    • 1.1Environmental impact assessment
    • 1.2 Overview of modern systems IA
    • 1.3. Disadvantages of current systems and IA techniques. Production
    • Scientific problem.
    • 1.4 Rating system of quality assessment of design and construction solutions of buildings by criteria
    • 1.5. Review of adverse environmental factors
    • 1.6. Comprehensive indicator of environmental load.
    • 1.7. Conclusion of chapter
  • Chapter 2 Building materials and organizational technological solutions as an environmental load indicators in the assessment of the impact of construction on the environment
    • 2.1 Determination of weighting characteristics for PMT "building materials" criterion using the method of MAI
    • 2.2 Weighted characteristics of PTM for OTP criterion
    • 2.3 Conclusion by chapter
  • Chapter 3 Calculation of the complex index of environmental load of building object
    • 3.1 Environmental load of construction materials
    • 3.2 The indicator of environmental load (building materials) for the construction and operation of the facility
    • 3.3 Conclusion of chapter 3
  • CONCLUSIONS
  • BIBLIOGRAPHY

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