Детальная информация

The pressing need for sustainable development in Libya, driven by environmental challenges and energy demands, underscores the importance of integrating solar energy into residential construction. This thesis investigates the conception of solar-powered efficiency dwellings in Libya, leveraging the regions abundant solar resources to mitigate fossil fuel dependence and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. By analyzing global best practices and sustainable construction methodologies, the study aims to provide a comprehensive framework for designing, constructing, and operating energy-efficient homes that enhance occupant comfort while minimizing environmental impact. Key considerations include site selection, building orientation, passive solar design principles, insulation techniques, and renewable energy integration. The objective of this masters thesis is to devise an energy-efficient residential building and its energy supply system in Libya, utilizing renewable energy sources. During the work on the dissertation, an analysis of domestic and international experience in the field of low-rise suburban construction using renewable energy sources was carried out. A methodology for evaluating the efficiency of an energy supply system based on renewable energy sources in the form of a block diagram has been developed. The calculation of the solar energy supply to the horizontal surface and the surface at an angle of 32 degrees to the horizon was performed using the PVsyst and Excel software package. The analysis of the energy consumption of the house was done by Auto Desk Revit. The capacities of solar photovoltaic installations for the energy supply of the proposed low-rise suburban construction facility were selected. On the basis of the thermal engineering calculation, the enclosing wall structure was selected. To achieve these results, PVsyst, Excel, Autodesk Revit, Climate Consultant, ReluxCAD, and OneClick LCA were used in the work.