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Название: Applied Computational Thinking with Python: Design Algorithmic Solutions for Complex and Challenging Real-World Problems.
Авторы: Jesús Sofía De.; Martinez Dayrene.
Выходные сведения: Birmingham: Packt Publishing, Limited, 2020
Коллекция: Электронные книги зарубежных издательств; Общая коллекция
Тематика: Computer algorithms.; Python (Computer program language); Algorithms.; Algorithmes.; Python (Langage de programmation); Object-oriented programming (OOP).; Programming & scripting languages: general.; Computer science.; Computers — Computer Science.; Computers — Programming — Object Oriented.; Computers — Programming Languages — Python.; EBSCO eBooks
Тип документа: Другой
Тип файла: PDF
Язык: Английский
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Ключ записи: on1225547504

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Аннотация

Applied Computational Thinking with Python provides a hands-on approach to implementation and associated methodologies that will have you up-and-running, and productive in no time. Developers working with Python will be able to put their knowledge to work with this practical guide using the computational thinking method for problem-solving.

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Оглавление

  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright and Credits
  • Dedicated
  • About Packt
  • Contributors
  • Table of Contents
  • Preface
  • Section 1: Introduction to Computational Thinking
  • Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Computer Science
    • Technical requirements
    • Introduction to computer science
      • Learning about computers and the binary system
    • Understanding theoretical computer science
      • Algorithms
      • Coding theory
      • Computational biology
      • Data structures
      • Information theory
      • Automata theory
      • Formal language theory
      • Symbolic computation
      • Computational geometry
      • Computational number theory
    • Learning about a system's software
      • Operating systems
      • Application software
    • Understanding computing
      • Architecture
      • Programming languages
    • Learning about data types and structures
      • Data types
      • Data structures
    • Summary
  • Chapter 2: Elements of Computational Thinking
    • Technical requirements
    • Understanding computational thinking
      • Problem 1 - Conditions
    • Decomposing problems
    • Recognizing patterns
      • Problem 2 - Mathematical algorithms and generalization
    • Generalizing patterns
    • Designing algorithms
    • Additional problems
      • Problem 2 - Children's soccer party
      • Problem 3 - Savings and interest
    • Summary
  • Chapter 3: Understanding Algorithms and Algorithmic Thinking
    • Technical requirements
    • Defining algorithms in depth
      • Algorithms should be clear and unambiguous
      • Algorithms should have inputs and outputs that are well defined
      • Algorithms should have finiteness
      • Algorithms have to be feasible
      • Algorithms are language-independent
    • Designing algorithms
      • Problem 1 – An office lunch
      • Problem 2 – A catering company
    • Analyzing algorithms
      • Algorithm analysis 1 – States and capitals
      • Algorithm analysis 2 – Terminating or not terminating?
    • Summary
  • Chapter 4: Understanding Logical Reasoning
    • Technical requirements
    • Understanding the importance of logical reasoning
      • Applying inductive reasoning
      • Applying deductive reasoning
    • Using Boolean logic and operators
      • The and operator
      • The or operator
      • The not operator
    • Identifying logic errors
    • Summary
  • Chapter 5: Exploring Problem Analysis
    • Technical requirements
    • Understanding the problem definitions
      • Problem 5A – Building an online store
    • Learning to decompose problems
      • Converting the flowchart into an algorithm
    • Analyzing problems
      • Problem 5B – Analyzing a simple game problem
    • Summary
  • Chapter 6: Designing Solutions and Solution Processes
    • Technical requirements
    • Designing solutions
      • Problem 1 - A marketing survey
    • Diagramming solutions
    • Creating solutions
      • Problem 2 - Pizza order
      • Problem 3 - Delays and Python
    • Summary
  • Chapter 7: Identifying Challenges within Solutions
    • Technical requirements
    • Identifying errors in algorithm design
      • Syntax errors
      • Errors in logic
    • Debugging algorithms
    • Comparing solutions
      • Problem 1 - Printing even numbers
    • Refining and redefining solutions
    • Summary
  • Section 2: Applying Python and Computational Thinking
  • Chapter 8: Introduction to Python
    • Technical requirements
    • Introducing Python
      • Mathematical built-in functions
    • Working with dictionaries and lists
      • Defining and using dictionaries
      • Defining and using lists
    • Using variables and functions
      • Variables in Python
      • Working with functions
    • Learning about files, data, and iteration
      • Handling files in Python
      • Data in Python
      • Using iteration in algorithms
    • Using object-oriented programming
    • Problem 1 - Creating a book library
    • Problem 2 - Organizing information
    • Problem 3 - Loops and math
      • Using inheritance
    • Summary
  • Chapter 9: Understanding Input and Output to Design a Solution Algorithm
    • Technical requirements
    • Defining input and output
    • Understanding input and output in computational thinking
      • Problem 1 – Building a Caesar cipher
      • Problem 2 – Finding maximums
      • Problem 3 – Building a guessing game
    • Summary
  • Chapter 10: Control Flow
    • Technical requirements
    • Defining control flow and its tools
    • Using if, for, and range() and other control flow statements
      • Using nested if statements
      • Using for loops and range
    • Using other loops and conditionals
    • Revisiting functions
    • Summary
  • Chapter 11: Using Computational Thinking and Python in Simple Challenges
    • Technical requirements
    • Defining the problem and Python
      • Decomposing the problem and using Python functionalities
    • Generalizing the problem and planning Python algorithms
    • Designing and testing the algorithm
    • Summary
  • Section 3: Data Processing, Analysis, and Applications Using Computational Thinking and Python
  • Chapter 12: Using Python in Experimental and Data Analysis Problems
    • Technical requirements
    • Defining experimental data
    • Using data libraries in Python
      • Installing libraries
      • Using NumPy and pandas
      • Using Matplotlib
    • Understanding data analysis with Python
    • Using additional libraries for plotting and analysis
      • Using the Seaborn library
      • Using the SciPy library
      • Using the Scikit-Learn library
    • Summary
  • Chapter 13: Using Classification and Clusters
    • Technical requirements
    • Data training and testing
      • Classifying data example
      • Using the Scikit-Learn library
      • Defining optimization models
    • Implementing data clustering
      • Using the BIRCH algorithm
      • Using the K-means clustering algorithm
    • Summary
  • Chapter 14: Using Computational Thinking and Python in Statistical Analysis
    • Technical requirements
    • Defining the problem and Python data selection
      • Defining pandas
      • Determining when to use pandas
    • Preprocessing data
      • Data cleaning
      • Transforming data
      • Reducing data
    • Processing, analyzing, and summarizing data using visualizations
      • Processing data
      • Analyzing and summarizing data
      • Using data visualization
    • Summary
  • Chapter 15: Applied Computational Thinking Problems
    • Technical requirements
    • Problem 1 – Using Python to analyze historical speeches
    • Problem 2 – Using Python to write stories
      • Defining, decomposing, and planning a story
    • Problem 3 – Using Python to calculate text readability
    • Problem 4 – Using Python to find most efficient route
      • Defining the problem (TSP)
      • Recognizing the pattern (TSP)
      • Generalizing (TSP)
      • Designing the algorithm (TSP)
    • Problem 5 – Using Python for cryptography
      • Defining the problem (cryptography)
      • Recognizing the pattern (cryptography)
      • Generalizing (cryptography)
      • Designing the algorithm (cryptography)
    • Problem 6 – Using Python in cybersecurity
    • Problem 7 – Using Python to create a chatbot
    • Summary
  • Chapter 16: Advanced Applied Computational Thinking Problems
    • Technical requirements
    • Problem 1 – Using Python to create tessellations
    • Problem 2 – Using Python in biological data analysis
    • Problem 3 – Using Python to analyze data for specific populations
      • Defining the specific problem to analyze and identify the population
    • Problem 4 – Using Python to create models of housing data
      • Defining the problem
      • Algorithm and visual representations of data
    • Problem 5 – Using Python to create electric field lines
    • Problem 6 – Using Python to analyze genetic data
    • Problem 7 – Using Python to analyze stocks
    • Problem 8 – Using Python to create a convolutional neural network (CNN)
    • Summary
  • Other Books You May Enjoy
  • Index

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