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Title Software complex for automated structural logic modeling and calculation of reliability and safety measures of control systems: учебник
Creators Strukov Alexandr ; Mozhaeva Irina
Imprint Санкт-Петербург, 2025
Collection Учебная и учебно-методическая литература ; Общая коллекция
Subjects Технические системы сложные ; Автоматизированные системы планирования и управления ; Компьютерное моделирование ; Boolean algebra ; reliability ; risk analysis ; complex technical systems ; logical-probabilistic method ; functional integrity scheme ; reliability block diagram ; fault tree ; event tree
UDC 681.51(075.8) ; 658.513.2/.5(075.8) ; 004.94(075.8)
Document type Tutorial
File type PDF
Language English
Speciality code (FGOS) 20.00.00
Speciality group (FGOS) 200000 - Техносферная безопасность и природообустройство
DOI 10.18720/SPBPU/2/z25-6
Rights Доступ по паролю из сети Интернет (чтение, печать)
Additionally New arrival
Record key RU\SPSTU\edoc\76217
Record create date 6/4/2025

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The tutorial was developed for conducting classes in the discipline "Development of emergency plans" using the SC ARBITR. The discipline is studied during the implementation of the main educational program 20.04.01_12 "Emergency preparedness and response" (international educational program) in the direction of training (specialty) 20.04.01 "Technospheric safety". The main tasks in the field of industrial safety at the present stage of development are: - introduction of a risk-based approach when organizing activities in the field of industrial safety; - development of methods for analyzing and assessing the risks of accidents at industrial facilities; - development and implementation of information technologies that allow solving complex problems of quantitative and qualitative risk analysis. Considering risk as a combination of the probability of an event causing harm and the severity of this harm, this tutorial focuses on the study of methods for assessing the probability of a hazardous event. When analyzing the hazards associated with failures of technical devices, leak detection systems, industrial automation and control systems (IACS), and safety instrumental systems (SIS), it is recommended to analyze the technical risk, the indicators of which are determined by the appropriate methods of reliability theory. At the same time, methods for calculating the reliability of technical systems are recommended to be combined with methods for modeling accidents and quantitative assessment of the risk of accidents. Among the many risk analysis methods used in practice, such methods as the analysis of reliability block diagrams, fault trees and event trees are singled out. In the course of performing practical tasks, students acquire practical skills in working in the software ARBITR. SC ARBITR is a program certified by the regulator Rostekhnadzor for solving the problems of analyzing the reliability and safety of complex technical devices at hazardous production facilities, including nuclear facilities. SC ARBITR is domestic software that implements a logical-probabilistic method based on the use of the mathematical apparatus of Boolean algebra and probability theory.

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  • Table of Contents
  • INTRODUCTION
  • Abbreviations and symbols
  • 1 Basics of the software operation. Modeling of simple structures
  • 1.1 Basics of the software operation
  • 1.1.1 Software startup
  • 1.1.2 Window Resize
  • 1.1.3 Basic Control Components
  • 1.1.4 The Software’s Main Menu
  • 1.1.5 Backup Main Menu Bar
  • 1.1.6 Toolbar (Command Shortcuts)
  • 1.1.7 System Status Bar
  • 1.2 FIS elements: nodes, edges, text
  • 1.2.1 Adding nodes
  • 1.2.2 Adding Connection Edges
  • 1.2.3 Deleting FIS’s Nodes and Edges
  • 1.2.4 Explanatory Text
  • 1.3 The node parameters. Modeling Mode Settings
  • 1.3.1 Changing nodes parameters
  • 1.3.2 Changing Node Color
  • 1.3.3 Modeling Modes Setting
  • 1.4 Adding and Editing System LCF
  • 1.5 Saving/Opening a FIS
  • 1.6 Multiplied nodes
  • 1.7 Equivalent nodes
  • 1.7.1 Specifying equivalent nodes in the main FIS
  • 1.7.2 Deleting Equivalent Nodes
  • 1.8 FIS Input Box Resize
  • 2 Modeling of simple structures
  • 2.1 Serial system modeling
  • 2.2 Modeling of a parallel system
  • 2.3 Modeling of systems with separate and whole redundancy
  • 2.3.1 Compiling a FIS of the system elements initial state
  • 2.3.2 FIS create for a Whole Redundancy System
  • 2.3.3 FIS create for a Separate Redundancy System
  • 3 Bridge Circuit Reliability Modeling
  • 3.1 Compiling a FIS of the bridge circuit
  • 3.2 Calculation of reliability functions and results analysis
  • 3.2.1 Calculation and results analysis for LCF Ys = y13
  • 3.2.2 Calculation and results analysis for LCF Ys = y3 + y4
  • 3.2.3 Calculation and results analysis for LCF Ys = y3y4
  • 3.3 Building a bridge circuit fault tree
  • 4 Additional options
  • 4.1 Modeling system dependability using equivalent nodes
  • 4.2 Reliability modeling of "K out of N" structures
  • 4.2.1 Compiling a complete FIS
  • 4.2.2 Compiling a minimum DNF
  • 4.3 Applying the element parameter "Element multiplicity"
  • 4.4 Option "Sorting of initial data"
  • 4.5 Option "Recalculation of static probability"
  • 4.6 Option "Quick input of initial data"
  • 4.7 Option "Calculate"
  • 5 Practical lessons "Development of emergency plans" using the SC ARBITR
  • 5.1 Lesson 1. SC ARBITR. Modeling of simple structures
  • 5.1.1 Task 1-1. RBD, static calculation
  • 5.1.2 Task 1-2. RBD, time-depended calculation
  • 5.1.3 Task 1-3. Automatic information system modeling
  • 5.2 Lesson 2. Bridge circuit reliability modeling. Modeling of the net structure.
  • 5.2.1 Task 2-1. Simple network
  • 5.2.2 Task 2-2. ARPA network
  • 5.3 Lesson 3. Reliability of complex technical systems
  • 5.3.1 Task 3-1. Reliability Analysis of the Ship Power System
  • 5.3.2 Task 3-2. Analysis of the reliability of the structure "ARPA Network" using the method of serial-parallel reduction
  • 5.3.3 Task 4-1. The death of a person from electric shock
  • 5.3.4 Task 4-2. Fault tree for a fire in a storage tank
  • 5.3.5 Task 4-3. Scenario modeling of fire risk
  • 5.3.6 Task 4-4. IACS functional safety analysis
  • Appendix A
  • Appendix B
  • Appendix C
  • Appendix D
  • Appendix E
  • FAppendix F
  • BIBLIOGRAPHY

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