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Title Axial capacity and ductility of reinforced concrete columns with strip plate steel and conventional stirrup reinforcementsxial capacity and ductility of reinforced concrete columns with strip plate steel and conventional stirrup reinforcements // Magazine of Civil Engineering. – 2025. – Т. 18, № 1. — С. 13304
Creators Pradipta B. K. ; Bhayusukma M. Y. ; As'ad S.
Imprint 2025
Collection Общая коллекция
Subjects Строительство ; Строительные конструкции ; reinforced concrete columns ; ductility of reinforced concrete columns ; axial load of columns ; strip sheet steel ; armature in orm of arrows ; compressive strength ; железобетонные колонны ; пластичность железобетонных колонн ; осевая нагрузка колонн ; полосовая листовая сталь ; арматура в виде стрел ; прочность на сжатие
UDC 624.01
LBC 38.5
Document type Article, report
Language English
DOI 10.34910/MCE.133.4
Rights Свободный доступ из сети Интернет (чтение, печать, копирование)
Additionally New arrival
Record key RU\SPSTU\edoc\78121
Record create date 1/26/2026

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A column is a vertical structural element that transmits loads to the foundation and is required to withstand a variety of loads. The incorporation of reinforcing bars serves to enhance the axial capacity and mitigate the risk of sudden collapse of the column. The potential use of alternative materials for stirrup reinforcement represents a topic of significant interest within the academic community. Prior research has demonstrated that the stirrup reinforcement ratio exerts a significant influence on the strength and ductility of concrete. Specifically, higher ratios have been shown to lead to enhanced performance in both of these attributes. This study examined the behavior of core concrete in reinforced concrete columns with varying types of reinforcing bars, including 3 multiply 25 mm, 3 multiply 30 mm, 4 multiply 25 mm strip plate steel, and 10 mm diameter deformed conventional stirrups. A total of thirteen columns were tested until collapse in order to evaluate a number of factors, including column shortening, peak axial load, column stress, reinforcement and core concrete strain, and a comparison of theoretical and actual confined core concrete compressive strength. The study demonstrated that the incorporation of strip plate stirrups in reinforced concrete columns exerted a marginal influence on the column’s axial capacity. The columns reinforced with conventional stirrups exhibited enhanced peak axial load, column stress, and restraint strength, accompanied by a reduction in column shortening. Conversely, the columns with 3 multiply 30 mm strip plates demonstrated superior ductility. An elevated stirrup reinforcement ratio was observed to enhance the compressive strength of confined concrete, although a discrepancy was noted between the theoretical calculations and the actual values.

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  • Axial capacity and ductility of reinforced concrete columns with strip plate steel and conventional stirrup reinforcements
    • 1. Introduction
    • 2. Materials and Method
    • 3. Results and Discussion
      • 3.1. Column Shortening
      • 3.2. Relationship between Peak Axial Load and Longitudinal Reinforcement Strain
      • 3.3. Relationship between Peak Axial Load and Transverse Reinforcement Strain
      • 3.4. Relationship between Peak Axial Load and Core Concrete Strain
      • 3.5. Actual and Estimated Compressive Strength of Confined Concrete Cores
      • 3.6. Crack Pattern
    • 4. Conclusion

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